Search results for "Phorcus lineatus"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Mollusk carbonate thermal behaviour and its implications in understanding prehistoric fire events in shell middens

2018

Abstract Archaeological shell middens are particularly important for reconstructing prehistoric human subsistence strategies. However, very little is known about shellfish processing, especially when related to the use of fire for dietary and disposal purposes. To shed light on prehistoric food processing techniques, an experimental study was undertaken on modern gastropod shells (Phorcus lineatus). The shells were exposed to high temperatures (200–700 °C) to investigate subsequent mineralogy and macro- and microstructural changes. Afterwards, the three-pronged approach was applied to archaeological shells from Haua Fteah cave, Libya (Phorcus turbinatus) and from shell midden sites in the U…

Pyrotechnology010506 paleontologyArcheologyPhorcus turbinatusThermal-induced diagenesis01 natural scienceslaw.inventionHaua FteahPrehistorylaw0601 history and archaeologyRadiocarbon datingMesolithic0105 earth and related environmental sciences060102 archaeologybiology06 humanities and the artsbiology.organism_classificationCarbonate phase transformationGFArchaeologyMiddenShell microstructureTerebralia palustrisPhorcusRaman spectroscopyPhorcus lineatusGeology
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Growth patterns of the topshell Phorcus lineatus (da Costa, 1778) in northern Iberia deduced from shell sclerochronology

2019

Combined shell growth pattern and oxygen isotope analysis has become a powerful approach in palaeoclimate and archaeological studies for reconstructing palaeoclimate conditions and littoral exploitation patterns, respectively. Recent investigations have shown that the gastropod Phorcus lineatus (da Costa, 1778) forms its shell in conditions of near equilibrium with the oxygen isotope signature of the seawater environment, demonstrating the utility of this species for reconstruction of sea surface temperature and determination of the season of harvest in archaeological studies. In contrast, the shell growth patterns of this species have received virtually no attention despite providing infor…

Subfossil010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesbiologyGrowth patternsGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysicsbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesIsotopes of oxygenShellsSea surface temperatureOceanographySclerochronologyArchaeologyGeochemistry and PetrologySclerochronologyPhorcus lineatusLittoral zoneSeawaterGrowth rateStable oxygen isotopesPhorcus lineatusGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPalaeoenvironmental reconstruction
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